What does the Latin term 'ab' generally mean?

The Latin term 'ab' generally translates to 'from' in English. This preposition is commonly used in various legal and formal contexts to indicate separation or origin. For example, one might say "ab urbe condita," meaning "from the founding of the city." In this context, 'ab' establishes a point of departure or source.

While terms like 'with,' 'to,' and 'before' are also common in Latin, they correspond to different Latin words—'cum,' 'ad,' and 'ante,' respectively—each conveying distinct meanings. Recognizing the specific usage of 'ab' in phrases and its implications in translation is essential, especially in settings where precise language is crucial. This understanding helps ensure that translations maintain their intended meaning, particularly in technical fields like transcription and legal documentation.