What does the term "culpa" translate to in English?

The term "culpa" translates to "fault" in English. In legal terminology, "culpa" is often used to refer to a fault or blameworthiness that can provide grounds for liability. This is important in various contexts such as tort law, where establishing fault is crucial for determining responsibility for harm. While "blame" might seem similar, the primary legal implication of "culpa" aligns more closely with the concept of fault, which encompasses a broader sense of liability and responsibility in legal issues.

The other options have different legal connotations. "Justice" suggests a principle of fairness and the administration of law, while "negligence" specifically refers to a failure to take proper care that causes harm, which is a more narrow legal concept than what "culpa" encompasses. Thus, "fault" is the best and most accurate translation for "culpa" in this context.