What is direct examination?

Direct examination is the process by which an attorney questions a witness that they have called to testify in a court proceeding. This type of questioning is designed to elicit factual information and establish the witness's credibility and recollection of events relevant to the case. During direct examination, the attorney has control over the flow of information, allowing them to present their case clearly and effectively.

The attorney's questions are typically open-ended, encouraging the witness to provide detailed answers rather than simple yes or no responses. This method contrasts with other forms of examination, such as cross-examination, where another attorney challenges the witness's statements and may attempt to highlight inconsistencies or weaknesses in their testimony. Understanding direct examination is fundamental for the proper presentation of evidence in legal proceedings.