What is meant by "jurat"?

A "jurat" refers to a declaration made by a person affirming that the information contained in a document is true and correct, typically given under oath. The term derives from the Latin word "jurare," which means "to swear." In legal contexts, when a notary public or other authorized official takes a jurat, they are certifying that the signer of a document swore or affirmed the truth of the contents of that document. This important aspect of verifying authenticity gives legal weight to various types of documents, such as affidavits and depositions.

The understanding of a jurat is crucial for electronic transcription and legal documentation, as it ensures that the information being transcribed is reliable and has been validated under oath.