What is the purpose of a "quiet title" action?

A "quiet title" action serves the specific purpose of removing a claim or lien against a property. This legal process is utilized when there is a dispute concerning the ownership of the property or when there are various claims that could potentially affect the rightful ownership.

The action allows the claimant to seek a court ruling that addresses these competing claims, thereby clarifying the title and ensuring that the claimant's ownership is recognized and protected against any challenges. By successfully initiating a quiet title action, individuals can ensure that any clouds on the title, such as liens or competing claims, are resolved, securing their ownership rights.

While the other choices involve property ownership in various capacities, they don't accurately represent the focused function of a quiet title action, which is specifically designed to resolve disputes and remove uncertainty regarding the title to the property.